Spike Lavender

Spike lavender

Description: Despite its name, spike lavender is not the same as lavender! The main difference is a high content of 1,8-cineole. For this reason, it can be used in a similar fashion as eucalyptus. In some ways, it is like combining lavender and eucalyptus into one multitasking essential oil.
Scientific Name: Lavandula latifolia
Extraction Method: steam-distilled

 

Spike Lavender Essential Oil: A Practical Guide to its History, Properties, Uses, and Benefits

Spike lavender essential oil is extracted from the flowering tops of Lavandula latifolia, also known as broadleaved or aspic lavender. Native to the western Mediterranean, this oil offers a sharper, more camphoraceous aroma than true lavender and is prized for its invigorating properties.

Extraction Process and Aroma

Steam distillation is used to obtain spike lavender oil from the flowering spikes of Lavandula latifolia. The yield is a pale yellow, thin oil with a strong herbal, camphoraceous, and herbaceous scent, far more pungent than that of Lavandula angustifolia.

Famous People and Historical Significance

Although specific historical figures are not tied directly to spike lavender, this species has been referenced in medieval distillation texts by herbalists such as Hieronymus Brunschwig in early 1500s France, where it was valued alongside juniper and rosemary.

Chemical Composition and Commentary

Typical chemical constituents of spike lavender essential oil include:

  • 1,8‑Cineole (eucalyptol): 16–39%
  • Camphor: 8–16%
  • Linalool: 34–50%
  • Borneol, α‑Pinene, Trans‑α‑Bisabolene, Linalyl Acetate (up to ~1.6%) (Excellentia International, Wikipedia)

This profile yields an oil that is sharp and herbaceous, markedly different from the sweeter floral profile of true lavender.

Aromatic and Traditional Uses

While not purposed to treat diseases, spike lavender oil has traditionally been used for:

  • Clearing and invigorating diffuser blends to support nasal clarity and focus
  • Adding cooling, refreshing notes to massage formulas (when diluted)
  • Complementing formulations for circulation support and respiratory comfort
  • Enhancing concentration or mental alertness in work or creative settings

It blends well with eucalyptus, rosemary, frankincense, pine, and mint for therapeutic-grade aromatherapy (AromaWeb).

Varieties and Cultivation

Lavandula latifolia is distinct from true lavender (L. angustifolia) and lavandin hybrids (L. intermedia). Spike lavender is primarily grown in Spain, France, and Portugal at low elevations, where its chemical profile consistently meets ISO standards for components like trans‑α‑bisabolene (Wikipedia, AromaWeb – Lavender Oil Differences).

Safety and Precautions

Due to its higher camphor and cineole content, spike lavender requires careful use:

  • Always dilute before applying to the skin (1–2% dilution strength)
  • Avoid ingestion unless guided by a qualified professional
  • Not recommended for infants, young children, epilepsy sufferers, or pets
  • Perform a patch test before extended topical use
  • Use caution with individuals sensitive to camphoraceous oils; prolonged high-concentration exposure may be neurotoxic (Excellentia International, AromaWeb).

Conclusion

Spike lavender essential oil brings a bold, clarifying aroma and potent aromatic profile rooted in Mediterranean tradition. Its unique chemical mix makes it energizing and stimulating—ideal for uplifting environments or enhancing focus. As with all essential oils, responsible sourcing and thoughtful dilution ensure both safety and sensory richness.

References

Disclaimer: The above information relates to studies of specific individual essential oil ingredients, some of which are used in the essential oil blends for various MONQ diffusers. Please note, however, that while individual ingredients may have been shown to exhibit certain independent effects when used alone, the specific blends of ingredients contained in MONQ diffusers have not been tested. No specific claims are being made that use of any MONQ diffusers will lead to any of the effects discussed above. Additionally, please note that MONQ diffusers have not been reviewed or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. MONQ diffusers are not intended to be used in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, prevention, or treatment of any disease or medical condition. If you have a health condition or concern, please consult a physician or your alternative health care provider prior to using MONQ diffusers. MONQ blends should not be inhaled into the lungs.Why? It works better that way